The Hungarian Parliament Building, a stunning example of Gothic Revival architecture, is not only a significant landmark but also a gateway to a myriad of attractions in Budapest. If you find yourself in this vibrant city, here are several must-see sites and activities near the Parliament that will enhance your visit.
1. Kossuth Lajos Square
Adjacent to the Parliament, Kossuth Lajos Square is a historical and cultural site that features beautiful landscaping and numerous monuments. You can admire the stunning view of the Parliament from different angles, making it an ideal spot for photography. Take a leisurely stroll, explore the statues, and perhaps enjoy a coffee at one of the nearby cafés.
2. Shoes on the Danube Bank
A moving tribute to the victims of the Holocaust, the Shoes on the Danube Bank memorial is a short walk from the Parliament. This poignant installation consists of 60 pairs of iron shoes along the riverbank, symbolizing the lives lost during World War II. It's a powerful reminder of history, and visitors often stop here for reflection.
3. St. Stephen's Basilica
Just a 20-minute walk from the Parliament, St. Stephen's Basilica is one of Budapest's most important religious buildings. The basilica is named after Hungary's first king, and visitors can climb to its dome for panoramic views of the city. Don’t miss the exquisite interior featuring intricate mosaics and a stunning altar.
4. Liberty Square
Liberty Square, located nearby, is home to several significant monuments and the U.S. Embassy. The square is a pleasant place to relax and features statues that commemorate Hungary's tumultuous history. Pay a visit to the memorial for the 1956 Hungarian Revolution, which offers insight into the country’s past struggles for freedom.
5. Margaret Island
A short ferry ride or stroll away, Margaret Island is a tranquil oasis amid the bustling city. It features beautiful parks, walking paths, and a musical fountain. Visitors can rent bicycles or electric scooters to explore the island, making it a perfect spot for a picnic or a leisurely afternoon in nature.
6. Chain Bridge
The iconic Chain Bridge, linking Buda and Pest, is a must-visit landmark just a short walk from the Parliament. This historical suspension bridge offers stunning views of the Danube River and the surrounding architecture. Walking across the bridge, especially at sunset, provides a magical experience.
7. National Gallery of Hungary
If you're an art enthusiast, make your way to the National Gallery, located in Buda Castle. While it’s a bit farther from the Parliament, it's worth the visit to explore Hungarian art from the Middle Ages to the 20th century. The castle complex itself also offers breathtaking views of the city.
8. Rooftop Bars
For a relaxing evening, consider visiting one of the rooftop bars near the Parliament, such as the Akvárium Klub or 360 Bar. These venues offer prime views of the Parliament and the city skyline, with a vibrant atmosphere to enjoy cocktails or local wines as you soak in the beauty of Budapest.
Exploring the area around the Hungarian Parliament building provides numerous options for cultural enrichment, historical reflection, and delightful experiences. From serene parks to architectural marvels, these attractions enrich your visit to Hungary's capital and ensure a memorable stay.